ClimateATLASPlan a screening

Colorado natural hazard risk by county

Colorado has about $2.08 billion in modeled expected annual loss across 64 counties. The state accounts for 1.4% of the national modeled loss total. Its total ranks #26 among 56 state-level entries by modeled loss. FEMA published these 64 county estimates in its December 2025 National Risk Index. The modeled $2.08 billion annual average does not predict loss in any one year.

Modeled expected annual loss
$2.08 billion / year
Share of US loss
1.4%
State loss rank
#26 of 56
Largest modeled-loss hazard
Riverine Flood

Colorado county modeled loss

Conejos County, CO: $5.2 millionJackson County, CO: $4.9 millionArchuleta County, CO: $8.3 millionWashington County, CO: $4.3 millionGarfield County, CO: $29.6 millionRio Grande County, CO: $8.9 millionMorgan County, CO: $20.3 millionElbert County, CO: $16.6 millionMontrose County, CO: $15.6 millionOtero County, CO: $11.9 millionTeller County, CO: $16.8 millionPhillips County, CO: $6.9 millionYuma County, CO: $15.5 millionPueblo County, CO: $48.4 millionAlamosa County, CO: $7.9 millionBaca County, CO: $4.7 millionMontezuma County, CO: $12.4 millionArapahoe County, CO: $171.5 millionMineral County, CO: $4.6 millionDolores County, CO: $4.4 millionJefferson County, CO: $231.4 millionDelta County, CO: $14.1 millionGrand County, CO: $20.3 millionSaguache County, CO: $5.0 millionSummit County, CO: $29.5 millionGunnison County, CO: $21.3 millionCostilla County, CO: $1.9 millionWeld County, CO: $104.7 millionLas Animas County, CO: $6.8 millionRoutt County, CO: $16.2 millionDouglas County, CO: $113.5 millionRio Blanco County, CO: $10.9 millionBroomfield County, CO: $17.1 millionDenver County, CO: $222.0 millionBoulder County, CO: $125.3 millionLarimer County, CO: $126.5 millionCrowley County, CO: $2.3 millionCuster County, CO: $4.1 millionEl Paso County, CO: $212.6 millionGilpin County, CO: $4.5 millionHuerfano County, CO: $5.6 millionOuray County, CO: $9.3 millionCheyenne County, CO: $3.0 millionMoffat County, CO: $7.0 millionPitkin County, CO: $26.4 millionProwers County, CO: $10.3 millionSan Juan County, CO: $6.9 millionLa Plata County, CO: $39.5 millionHinsdale County, CO: $1.8 millionKit Carson County, CO: $10.3 millionSan Miguel County, CO: $10.0 millionClear Creek County, CO: $20.7 millionKiowa County, CO: $3.3 millionPark County, CO: $10.9 millionLake County, CO: $4.4 millionLincoln County, CO: $4.6 millionAdams County, CO: $130.9 millionEagle County, CO: $48.5 millionLogan County, CO: $18.0 millionSedgwick County, CO: $3.7 millionChaffee County, CO: $20.0 millionFremont County, CO: $22.4 millionMesa County, CO: $34.7 millionBent County, CO: $4.1 millionDenver County, CO: detailed page available
  • Positive estimates to $4.6 million
  • Above $4.6 million to $8.9 million
  • Above $8.9 million to $16.6 million
  • Above $16.6 million to $34.7 million
  • Above $34.7 million to $231.4 million
  • No FEMA estimate

Colorado counties use five within-state quantile classes of modeled expected annual loss. Darker rust means a larger estimate; outlined counties have detailed pages.

View chart data
CountyModeled expected annual loss (USD/year)Overall risk rating
Conejos County, CO5,237,169.08Very Low
Jackson County, CO4,918,653.86Very Low
Archuleta County, CO8,282,920.68Very Low
Washington County, CO4,348,037.15Very Low
Garfield County, CO29,571,351.54Relatively Low
Rio Grande County, CO8,850,229.34Relatively Low
Morgan County, CO20,259,373.73Relatively Low
Elbert County, CO16,628,379.17Very Low
Montrose County, CO15,581,211.65Relatively Low
Otero County, CO11,901,089.62Relatively Low
Teller County, CO16,818,497.32Very Low
Phillips County, CO6,918,070.78Very Low
Yuma County, CO15,547,372.14Very Low
Pueblo County, CO48,414,654.77Relatively Moderate
Alamosa County, CO7,920,978.60Very Low
Baca County, CO4,714,405.92Very Low
Montezuma County, CO12,351,479.87Relatively Low
Arapahoe County, CO171,506,711.72Relatively Moderate
Mineral County, CO4,555,656.44Very Low
Dolores County, CO4,440,888.88Very Low
Jefferson County, CO231,403,490.65Relatively High
Delta County, CO14,075,445.38Relatively Low
Grand County, CO20,267,986.79Relatively Low
Saguache County, CO5,044,667.98Very Low
Summit County, CO29,532,888.62Relatively Low
Gunnison County, CO21,274,976.70Relatively Low
Costilla County, CO1,932,764.41Very Low
Weld County, CO104,694,892.04Relatively Moderate
Las Animas County, CO6,844,595.78Very Low
Routt County, CO16,196,157.54Very Low
Douglas County, CO113,524,496.56Relatively Moderate
Rio Blanco County, CO10,944,615.94Very Low
Broomfield County, CO17,098,679.23Very Low
Denver County, CO221,992,551.14Relatively High
Boulder County, CO125,308,344.76Relatively Moderate
Larimer County, CO126,514,415.97Relatively Moderate
Crowley County, CO2,259,043.17Very Low
Custer County, CO4,068,479.83Very Low
El Paso County, CO212,634,039.56Relatively Moderate
Gilpin County, CO4,503,801.52Very Low
Huerfano County, CO5,624,574.82Very Low
Ouray County, CO9,322,162.55Very Low
Cheyenne County, CO2,961,029.76Very Low
Moffat County, CO7,019,242.98Very Low
Pitkin County, CO26,359,343.63Relatively Low
Prowers County, CO10,252,817.14Relatively Low
San Juan County, CO6,943,481.58Very Low
La Plata County, CO39,500,309.07Relatively Low
Hinsdale County, CO1,840,433.47Very Low
Kit Carson County, CO10,349,768.11Very Low
San Miguel County, CO10,021,082.45Very Low
Clear Creek County, CO20,677,324.15Relatively Low
Kiowa County, CO3,311,856.55Very Low
Park County, CO10,914,465.31Very Low
Lake County, CO4,393,753.97Very Low
Lincoln County, CO4,587,986.26Very Low
Adams County, CO130,863,113.09Relatively Moderate
Eagle County, CO48,499,059.62Relatively Low
Logan County, CO18,028,879.47Relatively Low
Sedgwick County, CO3,692,580.75Very Low
Chaffee County, CO19,972,536.64Relatively Low
Fremont County, CO22,422,062.45Relatively Low
Mesa County, CO34,730,152.82Relatively Low
Bent County, CO4,113,849.26Very Low

Reading the Colorado county map

The map groups 64 county estimates into five within-state loss classes. Each boundary follows the county geography, while the fill represents modeled dollars per year. The class breaks are calculated from Colorado county values, so a matching shade on another state page need not represent the same amount. Grey marks unmatched geography or an unavailable estimate. Outlined counties link to the detailed profiles available in this release; counties without profiles still contribute to the state totals.

Together, the three largest estimates account for 32.0% of Colorado modeled annual loss. Their combined population represents 35.1% of the state source population. Comparing these two shares helps distinguish the concentration of modeled dollars from the concentration of residents. Neither share identifies the exposure of an individual address, and the map does not show the location of damage within a county.

Ten largest county loss estimates

USD / yearJefferson County, CO$231.4 millionJefferson County, CO: 231,403,490.65 USD / yearDenver County, CO$222.0 millionDenver County, CO: 221,992,551.14 USD / yearEl Paso County, CO$212.6 millionEl Paso County, CO: 212,634,039.56 USD / yearArapahoe County, CO$171.5 millionArapahoe County, CO: 171,506,711.72 USD / yearAdams County, CO$130.9 millionAdams County, CO: 130,863,113.09 USD / yearLarimer County, CO$126.5 millionLarimer County, CO: 126,514,415.97 USD / yearBoulder County, CO$125.3 millionBoulder County, CO: 125,308,344.76 USD / yearDouglas County, CO$113.5 millionDouglas County, CO: 113,524,496.56 USD / yearWeld County, CO$104.7 millionWeld County, CO: 104,694,892.04 USD / yearEagle County, CO$48.5 millionEagle County, CO: 48,499,059.62 USD / year0$231.4 million

Jefferson County, CO has the largest modeled expected annual loss in this comparison, about $231.4 million.

View chart data
PlaceUSD / year
Jefferson County, CO231,403,490.65
Denver County, CO221,992,551.14
El Paso County, CO212,634,039.56
Arapahoe County, CO171,506,711.72
Adams County, CO130,863,113.09
Larimer County, CO126,514,415.97
Boulder County, CO125,308,344.76
Douglas County, CO113,524,496.56
Weld County, CO104,694,892.04
Eagle County, CO48,499,059.62

County totals beside population

Jefferson County, CO combines about $231.4 million in modeled annual loss with 582,825 recorded residents. Dividing those figures gives about $397 per resident, compared with $361 statewide. On this population-adjusted measure, the county places #51 among the 64 state county records. This ratio spreads all modeled losses across residents for comparison; it is not a household bill, an insurance premium or an estimate of personal damage.

Denver County, CO combines about $222.0 million in modeled annual loss with 715,210 recorded residents. Dividing those figures gives about $310 per resident, compared with $361 statewide. On this population-adjusted measure, the county places #58 among the 64 state county records. This ratio spreads all modeled losses across residents for comparison; it is not a household bill, an insurance premium or an estimate of personal damage.

State hazard loss mix

Riverine Flood$960.2 million · 46.1%Riverine Flood: 960,202,523.61 USD/year; 46.1%Hail$341.5 million · 16.4%Hail: 341,473,279.92 USD/year; 16.4%Wildfire$211.2 million · 10.1%Wildfire: 211,174,415.25 USD/year; 10.1%Tornado$188.3 million · 9.0%Tornado: 188,310,899.06 USD/year; 9.0%Cold Wave$128.8 million · 6.2%Cold Wave: 128,789,620.06 USD/year; 6.2%Lightning$85.1 million · 4.1%Lightning: 85,111,058.70 USD/year; 4.1%Other$165.8 million · 8.0%Other: 165,847,047.21 USD/year; 8.0%0$960.2 million

Riverine Flood leads the modeled expected annual loss mix; bar lengths share a zero baseline.

View chart data
HazardUSD / yearShare
Riverine Flood960,202,523.6146.1%
Hail341,473,279.9216.4%
Wildfire211,174,415.2510.1%
Tornado188,310,899.069.0%
Cold Wave128,789,620.066.2%
Lightning85,111,058.704.1%
Other165,847,047.218.0%

El Paso County, CO combines about $212.6 million in modeled annual loss with 729,693 recorded residents. Dividing those figures gives about $291 per resident, compared with $361 statewide. On this population-adjusted measure, the county places #59 among the 64 state county records. This ratio spreads all modeled losses across residents for comparison; it is not a household bill, an insurance premium or an estimate of personal damage.

Where the leading hazards are concentrated

For riverine flooding, El Paso County, CO contributes 11.0% of the state hazard total. The next county, Denver County, CO, contributes about $93.6 million annually, compared with $105.2 million for the leader. Across Colorado, 64 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $761.4 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #22 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 46.1%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

County hazard rating counts

Riverine FloodVery Low: 29 counties29Relatively Low: 20 counties20Relatively Moderate: 12 counties12Relatively High: 3 countiesHailVery Low: 26 counties26Relatively Low: 12 counties12Relatively Moderate: 15 counties15Relatively High: 7 counties7Very High: 4 countiesWildfireVery Low: 18 counties18Relatively Low: 28 counties28Relatively Moderate: 13 counties13Relatively High: 5 counties5
  • Very Low
  • Relatively Low
  • Relatively Moderate
  • Relatively High
  • Very High
  • No rating

Colorado has 64 county records in each row. Each bar shows the FEMA risk rating distribution for one of the three largest modeled-loss hazards.

View chart data
HazardRatingCount
Riverine FloodVery Low29
Riverine FloodRelatively Low20
Riverine FloodRelatively Moderate12
Riverine FloodRelatively High3
Riverine FloodVery High0
Riverine FloodNo rating0
HailVery Low26
HailRelatively Low12
HailRelatively Moderate15
HailRelatively High7
HailVery High4
HailNo rating0
WildfireVery Low18
WildfireRelatively Low28
WildfireRelatively Moderate13
WildfireRelatively High5
WildfireVery High0
WildfireNo rating0

For hail, Denver County, CO contributes 21.2% of the state hazard total. The next county, Arapahoe County, CO, contributes about $64.0 million annually, compared with $72.4 million for the leader. Across Colorado, 64 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $205.0 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #2 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 16.4%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For wildfires, Jefferson County, CO contributes 23.1% of the state hazard total. The next county, El Paso County, CO, contributes about $41.6 million annually, compared with $48.7 million for the leader. Across Colorado, 64 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $120.8 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #3 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 10.1%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For tornadoes, Denver County, CO contributes 14.9% of the state hazard total. The next county, El Paso County, CO, contributes about $25.3 million annually, compared with $28.0 million for the leader. Across Colorado, 64 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $135.0 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #23 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 9.0%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For cold waves, Adams County, CO contributes 16.6% of the state hazard total. The next county, Weld County, CO, contributes about $18.9 million annually, compared with $21.4 million for the leader. Across Colorado, 63 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $88.5 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #27 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 6.2%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For lightning, Jefferson County, CO contributes 13.4% of the state hazard total. The next county, Douglas County, CO, contributes about $7.5 million annually, compared with $11.4 million for the leader. Across Colorado, 64 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $66.2 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #3 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 4.1%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

Colorado hazard totals and county comparisons

Hazard comparison · VH / RH = Very High / Relatively High county counts; US rank compares state totals
HazardModeled annual lossState shareVH / RH countiesLargest countyUS state rank
Riverine Flood$960.2 million46.1%46.14% of state modeled loss0 / 3El Paso County, CO#22 of 56
Hail$341.5 million16.4%16.41% of state modeled loss4 / 7Denver County, CO#2 of 56
Wildfire$211.2 million10.1%10.15% of state modeled loss0 / 5Jefferson County, CO#3 of 56
Tornado$188.3 million9.0%9.05% of state modeled loss0 / 9Denver County, CO#23 of 56
Cold Wave$128.8 million6.2%6.19% of state modeled loss0 / 6Adams County, CO#27 of 56
Lightning$85.1 million4.1%4.09% of state modeled loss10 / 14Jefferson County, CO#3 of 56
Strong Wind$44.3 million2.1%2.13% of state modeled loss0 / 10Weld County, CO#26 of 56
Earthquake$41.4 million2.0%1.99% of state modeled loss0 / 0Denver County, CO#33 of 56
Drought$21.9 million1.1%1.05% of state modeled loss0 / 4Baca County, CO#19 of 56
Winter Weather$20.5 million1.0%0.99% of state modeled loss6 / 4El Paso County, CO#8 of 56
Heat Wave$12.6 million0.6%0.61% of state modeled loss0 / 0El Paso County, CO#40 of 56
Avalanche$11.2 million0.5%0.54% of state modeled loss9 / 14Pitkin County, CO#5 of 56
Landslide$10.9 million0.5%0.52% of state modeled loss0 / 5Mesa County, CO#5 of 56
Ice Storm$2.9 million0.1%0.14% of state modeled loss0 / 0Weld County, CO#37 of 56
Volcanic Activity$3,0000.0%0.00% of state modeled loss0 / 0Eagle County, CO#10 of 56

Hazard shares show which modeled expected annual losses dominate the state total; ranks compare state totals for the same hazard.

Colorado hazard totals combine the county estimates. The largest county column identifies concentration within each hazard; the state rank compares the same hazard across state-level entries.

Colorado county loss totals

Colorado county modeled annual loss
CountyRisk index ratingModeled annual lossLargest hazard
Jefferson CountyRelatively High$231.4 millionRiverine Flood
Denver CountyRelatively High$222.0 millionRiverine Flood
El Paso CountyRelatively Moderate$212.6 millionRiverine Flood
Arapahoe CountyRelatively Moderate$171.5 millionHail
Adams CountyRelatively Moderate$130.9 millionHail
Larimer CountyRelatively Moderate$126.5 millionRiverine Flood
Boulder CountyRelatively Moderate$125.3 millionRiverine Flood
Douglas CountyRelatively Moderate$113.5 millionRiverine Flood
Weld CountyRelatively Moderate$104.7 millionRiverine Flood
Eagle CountyRelatively Low$48.5 millionRiverine Flood
Pueblo CountyRelatively Moderate$48.4 millionRiverine Flood
La Plata CountyRelatively Low$39.5 millionRiverine Flood
Mesa CountyRelatively Low$34.7 millionRiverine Flood
Garfield CountyRelatively Low$29.6 millionRiverine Flood
Summit CountyRelatively Low$29.5 millionRiverine Flood
Show all 64 counties
Colorado county modeled annual loss
CountyRisk index ratingModeled annual lossLargest hazard
Pitkin CountyRelatively Low$26.4 millionRiverine Flood
Fremont CountyRelatively Low$22.4 millionRiverine Flood
Gunnison CountyRelatively Low$21.3 millionRiverine Flood
Clear Creek CountyRelatively Low$20.7 millionAvalanche
Grand CountyRelatively Low$20.3 millionRiverine Flood
Morgan CountyRelatively Low$20.3 millionRiverine Flood
Chaffee CountyRelatively Low$20.0 millionRiverine Flood
Logan CountyRelatively Low$18.0 millionRiverine Flood
Broomfield CountyVery Low$17.1 millionRiverine Flood
Teller CountyVery Low$16.8 millionWildfire
Elbert CountyVery Low$16.6 millionWildfire
Routt CountyVery Low$16.2 millionRiverine Flood
Montrose CountyRelatively Low$15.6 millionRiverine Flood
Yuma CountyVery Low$15.5 millionCold Wave
Delta CountyRelatively Low$14.1 millionRiverine Flood
Montezuma CountyRelatively Low$12.4 millionRiverine Flood
Otero CountyRelatively Low$11.9 millionRiverine Flood
Rio Blanco CountyVery Low$10.9 millionRiverine Flood
Park CountyVery Low$10.9 millionWildfire
Kit Carson CountyVery Low$10.3 millionCold Wave
Prowers CountyRelatively Low$10.3 millionRiverine Flood
San Miguel CountyVery Low$10.0 millionRiverine Flood
Ouray CountyVery Low$9.3 millionRiverine Flood
Rio Grande CountyRelatively Low$8.9 millionRiverine Flood
Archuleta CountyVery Low$8.3 millionRiverine Flood
Alamosa CountyVery Low$7.9 millionRiverine Flood
Moffat CountyVery Low$7.0 millionRiverine Flood
San Juan CountyVery Low$6.9 millionAvalanche
Phillips CountyVery Low$6.9 millionDrought
Las Animas CountyVery Low$6.8 millionRiverine Flood
Huerfano CountyVery Low$5.6 millionRiverine Flood
Conejos CountyVery Low$5.2 millionRiverine Flood
Saguache CountyVery Low$5.0 millionRiverine Flood
Jackson CountyVery Low$4.9 millionAvalanche
Baca CountyVery Low$4.7 millionDrought
Lincoln CountyVery Low$4.6 millionRiverine Flood
Mineral CountyVery Low$4.6 millionAvalanche
Gilpin CountyVery Low$4.5 millionRiverine Flood
Dolores CountyVery Low$4.4 millionAvalanche
Lake CountyVery Low$4.4 millionAvalanche
Washington CountyVery Low$4.3 millionRiverine Flood
Bent CountyVery Low$4.1 millionRiverine Flood
Custer CountyVery Low$4.1 millionRiverine Flood
Sedgwick CountyVery Low$3.7 millionDrought
Kiowa CountyVery Low$3.3 millionDrought
Cheyenne CountyVery Low$3.0 millionDrought
Crowley CountyVery Low$2.3 millionRiverine Flood
Costilla CountyVery Low$1.9 millionRiverine Flood
Hinsdale CountyVery Low$1.8 millionRiverine Flood

Colorado population, values and ratings

Population
5,768,835
Building value
$1,161.98 billion
Agricultural value
$9.65 billion
Modeled loss per resident
$361

Overall county risk ratings

Very Low: 35 county recordsRelatively Low: 19 county recordsRelatively Moderate: 8 county recordsRelatively High: 2 county records
  • Very Low: 35
  • Relatively Low: 19
  • Relatively Moderate: 8
  • Relatively High: 2

Colorado overall ratings describe relative county risk. Segment widths count counties, rather than residents or modeled dollars.

View chart data
RatingCount
Very Low35
Relatively Low19
Relatively Moderate8
Relatively High2

Colorado county pages

Colorado has 1 detailed county page linked below.

US county comparisons alongside Colorado

Questions about Colorado

Which Colorado county has the largest modeled loss?

Jefferson County, CO leads Colorado, with about $231.4 million in modeled expected annual loss.

Which hazard leads modeled loss in Colorado?

Riverine flooding leads Colorado, at about $960.2 million annually.

What total loss does FEMA model for Colorado?

Colorado has about $2.08 billion in modeled expected annual loss.

What share of national loss belongs to Colorado?

The state accounts for 1.4% of national modeled loss.

How many counties appear in the Colorado table?

The Colorado table contains 64 counties and county equivalents.

Where does Colorado rank by modeled loss?

Colorado places #26 of 56 state-level entries by modeled expected annual loss.

Does the Colorado estimate predict next year?

The Colorado figure is a long-run modeled annual average, rather than a forecast for any single year.

Map of Colorado counties by modeled expected annual loss. Darker rust means larger estimates; grey means no FEMA estimate.

Colorado county modeled expected annual loss, in five within-state quantile classes.