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Nevada natural hazard risk by county

Nevada has about $1.37 billion in modeled expected annual loss across 17 counties. The state accounts for 0.9% of the national modeled loss total. Its total ranks #34 among 56 state-level entries by modeled loss. FEMA published these 17 county estimates in its December 2025 National Risk Index. The modeled $1.37 billion annual average does not predict loss in any one year.

Modeled expected annual loss
$1.37 billion / year
Share of US loss
0.9%
State loss rank
#34 of 56
Largest modeled-loss hazard
Riverine Flood

Nevada county modeled loss

Esmeralda County, NV: $1.3 millionLincoln County, NV: $4.8 millionMineral County, NV: $4.0 millionEureka County, NV: $4.2 millionHumboldt County, NV: $15.8 millionWashoe County, NV: $273.8 millionDouglas County, NV: $44.6 millionClark County, NV: $812.6 millionPershing County, NV: $2.3 millionLander County, NV: $4.1 millionStorey County, NV: $11.3 millionCarson City, NV: $41.0 millionWhite Pine County, NV: $5.5 millionElko County, NV: $74.6 millionNye County, NV: $24.5 millionLyon County, NV: $32.9 millionChurchill County, NV: $15.5 millionClark County, NV: detailed page available
  • Positive estimates to $4.1 million
  • Above $4.1 million to $5.5 million
  • Above $5.5 million to $24.5 million
  • Above $24.5 million to $44.6 million
  • Above $44.6 million to $812.6 million
  • No FEMA estimate

Nevada counties use five within-state quantile classes of modeled expected annual loss. Darker rust means a larger estimate; outlined counties have detailed pages.

View chart data
CountyModeled expected annual loss (USD/year)Overall risk rating
Esmeralda County, NV1,310,514.01Very Low
Lincoln County, NV4,848,331.35Very Low
Mineral County, NV4,026,715.90Very Low
Eureka County, NV4,177,694.87Very Low
Humboldt County, NV15,751,747.72Very Low
Washoe County, NV273,803,851.07Relatively High
Douglas County, NV44,637,661.66Relatively Moderate
Clark County, NV812,587,961.36Very High
Pershing County, NV2,279,427.42Very Low
Lander County, NV4,069,056.63Very Low
Storey County, NV11,339,448.36Very Low
Carson City, NV41,011,019.97Relatively Low
White Pine County, NV5,524,721.82Very Low
Elko County, NV74,602,035.99Relatively Moderate
Nye County, NV24,483,687.58Relatively Low
Lyon County, NV32,915,854.66Relatively Low
Churchill County, NV15,507,448.32Relatively Low

Reading the Nevada county map

The map groups 17 county estimates into five within-state loss classes. Each boundary follows the county geography, while the fill represents modeled dollars per year. The class breaks are calculated from Nevada county values, so a matching shade on another state page need not represent the same amount. Grey marks unmatched geography or an unavailable estimate. Outlined counties link to the detailed profiles available in this release; counties without profiles still contribute to the state totals.

Together, the three largest estimates account for 84.7% of Nevada modeled annual loss. Their combined population represents 90.4% of the state source population. Comparing these two shares helps distinguish the concentration of modeled dollars from the concentration of residents. Neither share identifies the exposure of an individual address, and the map does not show the location of damage within a county.

Ten largest county loss estimates

USD / yearClark County, NV$812.6 millionClark County, NV: 812,587,961.36 USD / yearWashoe County, NV$273.8 millionWashoe County, NV: 273,803,851.07 USD / yearElko County, NV$74.6 millionElko County, NV: 74,602,035.99 USD / yearDouglas County, NV$44.6 millionDouglas County, NV: 44,637,661.66 USD / yearCarson City, NV$41.0 millionCarson City, NV: 41,011,019.97 USD / yearLyon County, NV$32.9 millionLyon County, NV: 32,915,854.66 USD / yearNye County, NV$24.5 millionNye County, NV: 24,483,687.58 USD / yearHumboldt County, NV$15.8 millionHumboldt County, NV: 15,751,747.72 USD / yearChurchill County, NV$15.5 millionChurchill County, NV: 15,507,448.32 USD / yearStorey County, NV$11.3 millionStorey County, NV: 11,339,448.36 USD / year0$812.6 million

Clark County, NV has the largest modeled expected annual loss in this comparison, about $812.6 million.

View chart data
PlaceUSD / year
Clark County, NV812,587,961.36
Washoe County, NV273,803,851.07
Elko County, NV74,602,035.99
Douglas County, NV44,637,661.66
Carson City, NV41,011,019.97
Lyon County, NV32,915,854.66
Nye County, NV24,483,687.58
Humboldt County, NV15,751,747.72
Churchill County, NV15,507,448.32
Storey County, NV11,339,448.36

County totals beside population

Clark County, NV combines about $812.6 million in modeled annual loss with 2,260,510 recorded residents. Dividing those figures gives about $359 per resident, compared with $443 statewide. On this population-adjusted measure, the county places #16 among the 17 state county records. This ratio spreads all modeled losses across residents for comparison; it is not a household bill, an insurance premium or an estimate of personal damage.

Washoe County, NV combines about $273.8 million in modeled annual loss with 486,264 recorded residents. Dividing those figures gives about $563 per resident, compared with $443 statewide. On this population-adjusted measure, the county places #13 among the 17 state county records. This ratio spreads all modeled losses across residents for comparison; it is not a household bill, an insurance premium or an estimate of personal damage.

State hazard loss mix

Riverine Flood$517.0 million · 37.7%Riverine Flood: 516,976,886.31 USD/year; 37.7%Earthquake$366.2 million · 26.7%Earthquake: 366,159,115.38 USD/year; 26.7%Heat Wave$304.8 million · 22.2%Heat Wave: 304,759,682.90 USD/year; 22.2%Wildfire$156.6 million · 11.4%Wildfire: 156,551,579.80 USD/year; 11.4%Drought$5.6 million · 0.4%Drought: 5,623,106.77 USD/year; 0.4%Hail$5.2 million · 0.4%Hail: 5,191,212.99 USD/year; 0.4%Other$16.0 million · 1.2%Other: 16,033,996.88 USD/year; 1.2%0$517.0 million

Riverine Flood leads the modeled expected annual loss mix; bar lengths share a zero baseline.

View chart data
HazardUSD / yearShare
Riverine Flood516,976,886.3137.7%
Earthquake366,159,115.3826.7%
Heat Wave304,759,682.9022.2%
Wildfire156,551,579.8011.4%
Drought5,623,106.770.4%
Hail5,191,212.990.4%
Other16,033,996.881.2%

Elko County, NV combines about $74.6 million in modeled annual loss with 53,581 recorded residents. Dividing those figures gives about $1,392 per resident, compared with $443 statewide. On this population-adjusted measure, the county places #4 among the 17 state county records. This ratio spreads all modeled losses across residents for comparison; it is not a household bill, an insurance premium or an estimate of personal damage.

Where the leading hazards are concentrated

For riverine flooding, Clark County, NV contributes 70.1% of the state hazard total. The next county, Washoe County, NV, contributes about $80.0 million annually, compared with $362.2 million for the leader. Across Nevada, 17 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $74.8 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #35 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 37.7%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

County hazard rating counts

Riverine FloodVery Low: 8 counties8Relatively Low: 5 counties5Relatively Moderate: 2 counties2Relatively High: 1 countiesVery High: 1 countiesEarthquakeVery Low: 2 counties2Relatively Low: 8 counties8Relatively Moderate: 5 counties5Relatively High: 2 counties2Heat WaveVery Low: 7 counties7Relatively Low: 8 counties8Relatively High: 1 countiesVery High: 1 counties
  • Very Low
  • Relatively Low
  • Relatively Moderate
  • Relatively High
  • Very High
  • No rating

Nevada has 17 county records in each row. Each bar shows the FEMA risk rating distribution for one of the three largest modeled-loss hazards.

View chart data
HazardRatingCount
Riverine FloodVery Low8
Riverine FloodRelatively Low5
Riverine FloodRelatively Moderate2
Riverine FloodRelatively High1
Riverine FloodVery High1
Riverine FloodNo rating0
EarthquakeVery Low2
EarthquakeRelatively Low8
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate5
EarthquakeRelatively High2
EarthquakeVery High0
EarthquakeNo rating0
Heat WaveVery Low7
Heat WaveRelatively Low8
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate0
Heat WaveRelatively High1
Heat WaveVery High1
Heat WaveNo rating0

For earthquakes, Washoe County, NV contributes 43.6% of the state hazard total. The next county, Clark County, NV, contributes about $124.1 million annually, compared with $159.7 million for the leader. Across Nevada, 17 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $82.3 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #11 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 26.7%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For heat waves, Clark County, NV contributes 96.7% of the state hazard total. The next county, Nye County, NV, contributes about $5.9 million annually, compared with $294.7 million for the leader. Across Nevada, 17 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $4.1 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #7 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 22.2%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For wildfires, Elko County, NV contributes 39.4% of the state hazard total. The next county, Washoe County, NV, contributes about $26.5 million annually, compared with $61.6 million for the leader. Across Nevada, 17 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $68.4 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #6 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 11.4%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For drought, Humboldt County, NV contributes 21.5% of the state hazard total. The next county, Churchill County, NV, contributes about $793,000 annually, compared with $1.2 million for the leader. Across Nevada, 17 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $3.6 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #32 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 0.4%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For hail, Clark County, NV contributes 82.9% of the state hazard total. The next county, Washoe County, NV, contributes about $413,000 annually, compared with $4.3 million for the leader. Across Nevada, 17 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $472,000 after those two leading estimates. The state places #37 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 0.4%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

Nevada hazard totals and county comparisons

Hazard comparison · VH / RH = Very High / Relatively High county counts; US rank compares state totals
HazardModeled annual lossState shareVH / RH countiesLargest countyUS state rank
Riverine Flood$517.0 million37.7%37.70% of state modeled loss1 / 1Clark County, NV#35 of 56
Earthquake$366.2 million26.7%26.70% of state modeled loss0 / 2Washoe County, NV#11 of 56
Heat Wave$304.8 million22.2%22.22% of state modeled loss1 / 1Clark County, NV#7 of 56
Wildfire$156.6 million11.4%11.42% of state modeled loss0 / 4Elko County, NV#6 of 56
Drought$5.6 million0.4%0.41% of state modeled loss0 / 0Humboldt County, NV#32 of 56
Hail$5.2 million0.4%0.38% of state modeled loss0 / 1Clark County, NV#37 of 56
Winter Weather$5.2 million0.4%0.38% of state modeled loss1 / 5Washoe County, NV#34 of 56
Lightning$4.4 million0.3%0.32% of state modeled loss0 / 3Washoe County, NV#47 of 56
Strong Wind$3.2 million0.2%0.24% of state modeled loss0 / 0Washoe County, NV#48 of 56
Cold Wave$1.2 million0.1%0.09% of state modeled loss0 / 0White Pine County, NV#49 of 56
Avalanche$1.0 million0.1%0.07% of state modeled loss0 / 0Washoe County, NV#12 of 56
Ice Storm$567,0000.0%0.04% of state modeled loss0 / 0Washoe County, NV#45 of 56
Tornado$226,0000.0%0.02% of state modeled loss0 / 0Washoe County, NV#51 of 56
Landslide$162,0000.0%0.01% of state modeled loss0 / 0Clark County, NV#40 of 56
Volcanic Activity$4,0000.0%0.00% of state modeled loss0 / 0Churchill County, NV#8 of 56

Hazard shares show which modeled expected annual losses dominate the state total; ranks compare state totals for the same hazard.

Nevada hazard totals combine the county estimates. The largest county column identifies concentration within each hazard; the state rank compares the same hazard across state-level entries.

Nevada county loss totals

Nevada county modeled annual loss
CountyRisk index ratingModeled annual lossLargest hazard
Clark CountyVery High$812.6 millionRiverine Flood
Washoe CountyRelatively High$273.8 millionEarthquake
Elko CountyRelatively Moderate$74.6 millionWildfire
Douglas CountyRelatively Moderate$44.6 millionEarthquake
Carson CityRelatively Low$41.0 millionEarthquake
Lyon CountyRelatively Low$32.9 millionEarthquake
Nye CountyRelatively Low$24.5 millionRiverine Flood
Humboldt CountyVery Low$15.8 millionWildfire
Churchill CountyRelatively Low$15.5 millionRiverine Flood
Storey CountyVery Low$11.3 millionWildfire
White Pine CountyVery Low$5.5 millionRiverine Flood
Lincoln CountyVery Low$4.8 millionRiverine Flood
Eureka CountyVery Low$4.2 millionWildfire
Lander CountyVery Low$4.1 millionWildfire
Mineral CountyVery Low$4.0 millionEarthquake
Show all 17 counties
Nevada county modeled annual loss
CountyRisk index ratingModeled annual lossLargest hazard
Pershing CountyVery Low$2.3 millionRiverine Flood
Esmeralda CountyVery Low$1.3 millionEarthquake

Nevada population, values and ratings

Population
3,098,311
Building value
$628.23 billion
Agricultural value
$857.3 million
Modeled loss per resident
$443

Overall county risk ratings

Very Low: 9 county recordsRelatively Low: 4 county recordsRelatively Moderate: 2 county recordsRelatively High: 1 county recordsVery High: 1 county records
  • Very Low: 9
  • Relatively Low: 4
  • Relatively Moderate: 2
  • Relatively High: 1
  • Very High: 1

Nevada overall ratings describe relative county risk. Segment widths count counties, rather than residents or modeled dollars.

View chart data
RatingCount
Very Low9
Relatively Low4
Relatively Moderate2
Relatively High1
Very High1

Nevada county pages

Nevada has 1 detailed county page linked below.

US county comparisons alongside Nevada

Questions about Nevada

Which Nevada county has the largest modeled loss?

Clark County, NV leads Nevada, with about $812.6 million in modeled expected annual loss.

Which hazard leads modeled loss in Nevada?

Riverine flooding leads Nevada, at about $517.0 million annually.

What total loss does FEMA model for Nevada?

Nevada has about $1.37 billion in modeled expected annual loss.

What share of national loss belongs to Nevada?

The state accounts for 0.9% of national modeled loss.

How many counties appear in the Nevada table?

The Nevada table contains 17 counties and county equivalents.

Where does Nevada rank by modeled loss?

Nevada places #34 of 56 state-level entries by modeled expected annual loss.

Does the Nevada estimate predict next year?

The Nevada figure is a long-run modeled annual average, rather than a forecast for any single year.

Map of Nevada counties by modeled expected annual loss. Darker rust means larger estimates; grey means no FEMA estimate.

Nevada county modeled expected annual loss, in five within-state quantile classes.