ClimateATLASPlan a screening

Florida natural hazard risk by county

Florida has about $8.79 billion in modeled expected annual loss across 67 counties. The state accounts for 5.7% of the national modeled loss total. Its total ranks #3 among 56 state-level entries by modeled loss. FEMA published these 67 county estimates in its December 2025 National Risk Index. The modeled $8.79 billion annual average does not predict loss in any one year.

Modeled expected annual loss
$8.79 billion / year
Share of US loss
5.7%
State loss rank
#3 of 56
Largest modeled-loss hazard
Hurricane

Florida county modeled loss

Okaloosa County, FL: $134.5 millionGlades County, FL: $8.8 millionDeSoto County, FL: $26.3 millionDixie County, FL: $9.4 millionMartin County, FL: $119.4 millionHardee County, FL: $25.4 millionBay County, FL: $157.9 millionFlagler County, FL: $41.6 millionOrange County, FL: $417.7 millionWalton County, FL: $68.4 millionPasco County, FL: $199.3 millionSt. Lucie County, FL: $193.4 millionWashington County, FL: $18.5 millionSumter County, FL: $46.1 millionPalm Beach County, FL: $518.6 millionAlachua County, FL: $89.6 millionLafayette County, FL: $5.6 millionOkeechobee County, FL: $26.6 millionHernando County, FL: $60.1 millionCharlotte County, FL: $131.3 millionLee County, FL: $433.3 millionLake County, FL: $102.3 millionSuwannee County, FL: $24.5 millionLevy County, FL: $15.3 millionNassau County, FL: $24.5 millionMadison County, FL: $10.7 millionColumbia County, FL: $21.9 millionCalhoun County, FL: $10.6 millionCitrus County, FL: $112.1 millionFranklin County, FL: $11.2 millionGadsden County, FL: $19.3 millionGulf County, FL: $17.3 millionJefferson County, FL: $7.3 millionPinellas County, FL: $303.4 millionClay County, FL: $57.1 millionSanta Rosa County, FL: $101.2 millionSeminole County, FL: $129.2 millionVolusia County, FL: $195.7 millionMonroe County, FL: $93.3 millionSt. Johns County, FL: $97.0 millionOsceola County, FL: $117.6 millionSarasota County, FL: $273.0 millionGilchrist County, FL: $6.8 millionHendry County, FL: $22.4 millionHighlands County, FL: $46.7 millionIndian River County, FL: $163.1 millionManatee County, FL: $254.7 millionUnion County, FL: $5.0 millionDuval County, FL: $263.9 millionWakulla County, FL: $18.9 millionJackson County, FL: $25.3 millionLeon County, FL: $142.7 millionEscambia County, FL: $173.7 millionMiami-Dade County, FL: $824.7 millionBradford County, FL: $10.8 millionTaylor County, FL: $16.2 millionBroward County, FL: $648.0 millionPolk County, FL: $212.6 millionBrevard County, FL: $389.3 millionHamilton County, FL: $8.6 millionCollier County, FL: $398.2 millionBaker County, FL: $6.3 millionLiberty County, FL: $4.8 millionHolmes County, FL: $14.2 millionPutnam County, FL: $29.4 millionMarion County, FL: $128.4 millionHillsborough County, FL: $494.6 millionMiami-Dade County, FL: detailed page availableHillsborough County, FL: detailed page available
  • Positive estimates to $14.2 million
  • Above $14.2 million to $26.3 million
  • Above $26.3 million to $112.1 million
  • Above $112.1 million to $199.3 million
  • Above $199.3 million to $824.7 million
  • No FEMA estimate

Florida counties use five within-state quantile classes of modeled expected annual loss. Darker rust means a larger estimate; outlined counties have detailed pages.

View chart data
CountyModeled expected annual loss (USD/year)Overall risk rating
Okaloosa County, FL134,474,574.37Relatively Moderate
Glades County, FL8,835,438.68Relatively Low
DeSoto County, FL26,272,412.12Relatively Moderate
Dixie County, FL9,427,293.81Very Low
Martin County, FL119,366,014.74Relatively Moderate
Hardee County, FL25,430,643.56Relatively Low
Bay County, FL157,915,659.28Relatively Moderate
Flagler County, FL41,647,547.16Relatively Moderate
Orange County, FL417,684,854.23Relatively High
Walton County, FL68,446,444.23Relatively Moderate
Pasco County, FL199,309,461.28Relatively High
St. Lucie County, FL193,428,647.76Relatively High
Washington County, FL18,509,356.46Relatively Low
Sumter County, FL46,145,350.99Relatively Moderate
Palm Beach County, FL518,587,102.20Relatively High
Alachua County, FL89,623,349.83Relatively Moderate
Lafayette County, FL5,583,300.51Very Low
Okeechobee County, FL26,558,434.69Relatively Low
Hernando County, FL60,139,645.24Relatively Moderate
Charlotte County, FL131,299,370.28Relatively High
Lee County, FL433,307,086.14Relatively High
Lake County, FL102,252,671.32Relatively Moderate
Suwannee County, FL24,514,724.60Relatively Low
Levy County, FL15,295,946.68Relatively Low
Nassau County, FL24,509,256.38Relatively Low
Madison County, FL10,745,564.64Relatively Low
Columbia County, FL21,927,354.02Relatively Low
Calhoun County, FL10,624,504.28Relatively Low
Citrus County, FL112,090,078.73Relatively High
Franklin County, FL11,157,714.21Relatively Low
Gadsden County, FL19,335,539.51Relatively Low
Gulf County, FL17,330,659.38Relatively Low
Jefferson County, FL7,262,265.39Very Low
Pinellas County, FL303,434,178.68Relatively High
Clay County, FL57,125,297.26Relatively Moderate
Santa Rosa County, FL101,239,305.88Relatively Moderate
Seminole County, FL129,220,829.71Relatively Moderate
Volusia County, FL195,696,118.96Relatively High
Monroe County, FL93,252,682.69Relatively Moderate
St. Johns County, FL96,985,251.44Relatively Moderate
Osceola County, FL117,615,260.15Relatively Moderate
Sarasota County, FL273,027,730.62Relatively High
Gilchrist County, FL6,826,941.85Very Low
Hendry County, FL22,413,506.89Relatively Low
Highlands County, FL46,656,668.65Relatively Moderate
Indian River County, FL163,113,851.49Relatively High
Manatee County, FL254,683,438.05Relatively High
Union County, FL4,968,231.63Very Low
Duval County, FL263,916,601.02Relatively High
Wakulla County, FL18,936,508.79Relatively Low
Jackson County, FL25,327,887.54Relatively Low
Leon County, FL142,710,674.85Relatively Moderate
Escambia County, FL173,708,769.51Relatively High
Miami-Dade County, FL824,686,737.26Very High
Bradford County, FL10,772,907.09Very Low
Taylor County, FL16,197,007.92Relatively Low
Broward County, FL647,973,333.43Relatively High
Polk County, FL212,568,295.75Relatively High
Brevard County, FL389,320,976.96Relatively High
Hamilton County, FL8,575,735.74Relatively Low
Collier County, FL398,236,266.95Relatively High
Baker County, FL6,286,133.68Very Low
Liberty County, FL4,809,251.60Very Low
Holmes County, FL14,201,693.43Relatively Low
Putnam County, FL29,385,123.30Relatively Low
Marion County, FL128,387,986.24Relatively High
Hillsborough County, FL494,579,509.61Relatively High

Reading the Florida county map

The map groups 67 county estimates into five within-state loss classes. Each boundary follows the county geography, while the fill represents modeled dollars per year. The class breaks are calculated from Florida county values, so a matching shade on another state page need not represent the same amount. Grey marks unmatched geography or an unavailable estimate. Outlined counties link to the detailed profiles available in this release; counties without profiles still contribute to the state totals.

Together, the three largest estimates account for 22.7% of Florida modeled annual loss. Their combined population represents 28.5% of the state source population. Comparing these two shares helps distinguish the concentration of modeled dollars from the concentration of residents. Neither share identifies the exposure of an individual address, and the map does not show the location of damage within a county.

Ten largest county loss estimates

USD / yearMiami-Dade County, FL$824.7 millionMiami-Dade County, FL: 824,686,737.26 USD / yearBroward County, FL$648.0 millionBroward County, FL: 647,973,333.43 USD / yearPalm Beach County, FL$518.6 millionPalm Beach County, FL: 518,587,102.20 USD / yearHillsborough County, FL$494.6 millionHillsborough County, FL: 494,579,509.61 USD / yearLee County, FL$433.3 millionLee County, FL: 433,307,086.14 USD / yearOrange County, FL$417.7 millionOrange County, FL: 417,684,854.23 USD / yearCollier County, FL$398.2 millionCollier County, FL: 398,236,266.95 USD / yearBrevard County, FL$389.3 millionBrevard County, FL: 389,320,976.96 USD / yearPinellas County, FL$303.4 millionPinellas County, FL: 303,434,178.68 USD / yearSarasota County, FL$273.0 millionSarasota County, FL: 273,027,730.62 USD / year0$824.7 million

Miami-Dade County, FL has the largest modeled expected annual loss in this comparison, about $824.7 million.

View chart data
PlaceUSD / year
Miami-Dade County, FL824,686,737.26
Broward County, FL647,973,333.43
Palm Beach County, FL518,587,102.20
Hillsborough County, FL494,579,509.61
Lee County, FL433,307,086.14
Orange County, FL417,684,854.23
Collier County, FL398,236,266.95
Brevard County, FL389,320,976.96
Pinellas County, FL303,434,178.68
Sarasota County, FL273,027,730.62

County totals beside population

Miami-Dade County, FL combines about $824.7 million in modeled annual loss with 2,698,679 recorded residents. Dividing those figures gives about $306 per resident, compared with $409 statewide. On this population-adjusted measure, the county places #58 among the 67 state county records. This ratio spreads all modeled losses across residents for comparison; it is not a household bill, an insurance premium or an estimate of personal damage.

Broward County, FL combines about $648.0 million in modeled annual loss with 1,940,829 recorded residents. Dividing those figures gives about $334 per resident, compared with $409 statewide. On this population-adjusted measure, the county places #52 among the 67 state county records. This ratio spreads all modeled losses across residents for comparison; it is not a household bill, an insurance premium or an estimate of personal damage.

State hazard loss mix

Hurricane$4.28 billion · 48.7%Hurricane: 4,277,265,866.57 USD/year; 48.7%Riverine Flood$2.78 billion · 31.7%Riverine Flood: 2,781,288,362.08 USD/year; 31.7%Tornado$529.5 million · 6.0%Tornado: 529,539,231.25 USD/year; 6.0%Cold Wave$336.2 million · 3.8%Cold Wave: 336,192,376.53 USD/year; 3.8%Coastal Flood$201.4 million · 2.3%Coastal Flood: 201,416,698.37 USD/year; 2.3%Heat Wave$164.9 million · 1.9%Heat Wave: 164,892,520.46 USD/year; 1.9%Other$495.3 million · 5.6%Other: 495,283,918.37 USD/year; 5.6%0$4.28 billion

Hurricane leads the modeled expected annual loss mix; bar lengths share a zero baseline.

View chart data
HazardUSD / yearShare
Hurricane4,277,265,866.5748.7%
Riverine Flood2,781,288,362.0831.7%
Tornado529,539,231.256.0%
Cold Wave336,192,376.533.8%
Coastal Flood201,416,698.372.3%
Heat Wave164,892,520.461.9%
Other495,283,918.375.6%

Palm Beach County, FL combines about $518.6 million in modeled annual loss with 1,489,461 recorded residents. Dividing those figures gives about $348 per resident, compared with $409 statewide. On this population-adjusted measure, the county places #49 among the 67 state county records. This ratio spreads all modeled losses across residents for comparison; it is not a household bill, an insurance premium or an estimate of personal damage.

Where the leading hazards are concentrated

For hurricanes, Miami-Dade County, FL contributes 7.7% of the state hazard total. The next county, Lee County, FL, contributes about $300.4 million annually, compared with $330.6 million for the leader. Across Florida, 67 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $3.65 billion after those two leading estimates. The state places #1 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 48.7%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

County hazard rating counts

HurricaneRelatively Low: 2 countiesRelatively Moderate: 21 counties21Relatively High: 23 counties23Very High: 21 counties21Riverine FloodVery Low: 16 counties16Relatively Low: 13 counties13Relatively Moderate: 23 counties23Relatively High: 13 counties13Very High: 2 countiesTornadoVery Low: 3 countiesRelatively Low: 24 counties24Relatively Moderate: 17 counties17Relatively High: 20 counties20Very High: 3 counties
  • Very Low
  • Relatively Low
  • Relatively Moderate
  • Relatively High
  • Very High
  • No rating

Florida has 67 county records in each row. Each bar shows the FEMA risk rating distribution for one of the three largest modeled-loss hazards.

View chart data
HazardRatingCount
HurricaneVery Low0
HurricaneRelatively Low2
HurricaneRelatively Moderate21
HurricaneRelatively High23
HurricaneVery High21
HurricaneNo rating0
Riverine FloodVery Low16
Riverine FloodRelatively Low13
Riverine FloodRelatively Moderate23
Riverine FloodRelatively High13
Riverine FloodVery High2
Riverine FloodNo rating0
TornadoVery Low3
TornadoRelatively Low24
TornadoRelatively Moderate17
TornadoRelatively High20
TornadoVery High3
TornadoNo rating0

For riverine flooding, Miami-Dade County, FL contributes 12.8% of the state hazard total. The next county, Broward County, FL, contributes about $289.0 million annually, compared with $355.8 million for the leader. Across Florida, 67 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $2.14 billion after those two leading estimates. The state places #5 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 31.7%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For tornadoes, Hillsborough County, FL contributes 14.5% of the state hazard total. The next county, Orange County, FL, contributes about $45.4 million annually, compared with $76.8 million for the leader. Across Florida, 67 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $407.3 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #3 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 6.0%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For cold waves, Hillsborough County, FL contributes 16.2% of the state hazard total. The next county, Orange County, FL, contributes about $48.1 million annually, compared with $54.4 million for the leader. Across Florida, 67 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $233.6 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #7 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 3.8%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For coastal flooding, Pinellas County, FL contributes 12.2% of the state hazard total. The next county, Miami-Dade County, FL, contributes about $22.8 million annually, compared with $24.6 million for the leader. Across Florida, 47 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $154.0 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #1 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 2.3%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

For heat waves, Miami-Dade County, FL contributes 18.9% of the state hazard total. The next county, Broward County, FL, contributes about $20.5 million annually, compared with $31.1 million for the leader. Across Florida, 67 county records have a positive modeled estimate for this hazard. The remaining counties together account for about $113.3 million after those two leading estimates. The state places #10 of 56 state-level entries for this hazard. Its share of the state loss mix is 1.9%. These comparisons describe modeled losses rather than future events.

Florida hazard totals and county comparisons

Hazard comparison · VH / RH = Very High / Relatively High county counts; US rank compares state totals
HazardModeled annual lossState shareVH / RH countiesLargest countyUS state rank
Hurricane$4.28 billion48.7%48.68% of state modeled loss21 / 23Miami-Dade County, FL#1 of 56
Riverine Flood$2.78 billion31.7%31.66% of state modeled loss2 / 13Miami-Dade County, FL#5 of 56
Tornado$529.5 million6.0%6.03% of state modeled loss3 / 20Hillsborough County, FL#3 of 56
Cold Wave$336.2 million3.8%3.83% of state modeled loss5 / 5Hillsborough County, FL#7 of 56
Coastal Flood$201.4 million2.3%2.29% of state modeled loss7 / 9Pinellas County, FL#1 of 56
Heat Wave$164.9 million1.9%1.88% of state modeled loss0 / 5Miami-Dade County, FL#10 of 56
Strong Wind$163.1 million1.9%1.86% of state modeled loss6 / 12Orange County, FL#4 of 56
Lightning$161.9 million1.8%1.84% of state modeled loss24 / 23Broward County, FL#1 of 56
Wildfire$111.8 million1.3%1.27% of state modeled loss0 / 0Orange County, FL#11 of 56
Hail$26.0 million0.3%0.30% of state modeled loss0 / 5Orange County, FL#23 of 56
Earthquake$20.7 million0.2%0.24% of state modeled loss0 / 0Duval County, FL#41 of 56
Drought$10.9 million0.1%0.12% of state modeled loss0 / 1Palm Beach County, FL#27 of 56
Winter Weather$469,0000.0%0.01% of state modeled loss0 / 0Escambia County, FL#49 of 56
Ice Storm$246,0000.0%0.00% of state modeled loss0 / 0Nassau County, FL#47 of 56
Landslide$54,0000.0%0.00% of state modeled loss0 / 0Palm Beach County, FL#47 of 56

Hazard shares show which modeled expected annual losses dominate the state total; ranks compare state totals for the same hazard.

Florida hazard totals combine the county estimates. The largest county column identifies concentration within each hazard; the state rank compares the same hazard across state-level entries.

Florida county loss totals

Florida county modeled annual loss
CountyRisk index ratingModeled annual lossLargest hazard
Miami-Dade CountyVery High$824.7 millionRiverine Flood
Broward CountyRelatively High$648.0 millionRiverine Flood
Palm Beach CountyRelatively High$518.6 millionHurricane
Hillsborough CountyRelatively High$494.6 millionHurricane
Lee CountyRelatively High$433.3 millionHurricane
Orange CountyRelatively High$417.7 millionRiverine Flood
Collier CountyRelatively High$398.2 millionHurricane
Brevard CountyRelatively High$389.3 millionHurricane
Pinellas CountyRelatively High$303.4 millionHurricane
Sarasota CountyRelatively High$273.0 millionHurricane
Duval CountyRelatively High$263.9 millionRiverine Flood
Manatee CountyRelatively High$254.7 millionHurricane
Polk CountyRelatively High$212.6 millionHurricane
Pasco CountyRelatively High$199.3 millionHurricane
Volusia CountyRelatively High$195.7 millionHurricane
Show all 67 counties
Florida county modeled annual loss
CountyRisk index ratingModeled annual lossLargest hazard
St. Lucie CountyRelatively High$193.4 millionHurricane
Escambia CountyRelatively High$173.7 millionHurricane
Indian River CountyRelatively High$163.1 millionHurricane
Bay CountyRelatively Moderate$157.9 millionHurricane
Leon CountyRelatively Moderate$142.7 millionRiverine Flood
Okaloosa CountyRelatively Moderate$134.5 millionHurricane
Charlotte CountyRelatively High$131.3 millionHurricane
Seminole CountyRelatively Moderate$129.2 millionRiverine Flood
Marion CountyRelatively High$128.4 millionHurricane
Martin CountyRelatively Moderate$119.4 millionHurricane
Osceola CountyRelatively Moderate$117.6 millionRiverine Flood
Citrus CountyRelatively High$112.1 millionHurricane
Lake CountyRelatively Moderate$102.3 millionRiverine Flood
Santa Rosa CountyRelatively Moderate$101.2 millionHurricane
St. Johns CountyRelatively Moderate$97.0 millionRiverine Flood
Monroe CountyRelatively Moderate$93.3 millionHurricane
Alachua CountyRelatively Moderate$89.6 millionRiverine Flood
Walton CountyRelatively Moderate$68.4 millionHurricane
Hernando CountyRelatively Moderate$60.1 millionHurricane
Clay CountyRelatively Moderate$57.1 millionRiverine Flood
Highlands CountyRelatively Moderate$46.7 millionHurricane
Sumter CountyRelatively Moderate$46.1 millionHurricane
Flagler CountyRelatively Moderate$41.6 millionHurricane
Putnam CountyRelatively Low$29.4 millionRiverine Flood
Okeechobee CountyRelatively Low$26.6 millionRiverine Flood
DeSoto CountyRelatively Moderate$26.3 millionHurricane
Hardee CountyRelatively Low$25.4 millionStrong Wind
Jackson CountyRelatively Low$25.3 millionHurricane
Suwannee CountyRelatively Low$24.5 millionHurricane
Nassau CountyRelatively Low$24.5 millionRiverine Flood
Hendry CountyRelatively Low$22.4 millionHurricane
Columbia CountyRelatively Low$21.9 millionRiverine Flood
Gadsden CountyRelatively Low$19.3 millionHurricane
Wakulla CountyRelatively Low$18.9 millionRiverine Flood
Washington CountyRelatively Low$18.5 millionHurricane
Gulf CountyRelatively Low$17.3 millionHurricane
Taylor CountyRelatively Low$16.2 millionHurricane
Levy CountyRelatively Low$15.3 millionHurricane
Holmes CountyRelatively Low$14.2 millionHurricane
Franklin CountyRelatively Low$11.2 millionHurricane
Bradford CountyVery Low$10.8 millionHurricane
Madison CountyRelatively Low$10.7 millionHurricane
Calhoun CountyRelatively Low$10.6 millionHurricane
Dixie CountyVery Low$9.4 millionHurricane
Glades CountyRelatively Low$8.8 millionRiverine Flood
Hamilton CountyRelatively Low$8.6 millionHurricane
Jefferson CountyVery Low$7.3 millionHurricane
Gilchrist CountyVery Low$6.8 millionRiverine Flood
Baker CountyVery Low$6.3 millionRiverine Flood
Lafayette CountyVery Low$5.6 millionHurricane
Union CountyVery Low$5.0 millionHurricane
Liberty CountyVery Low$4.8 millionHurricane

Florida population, values and ratings

Population
21,506,751
Building value
$3,652.27 billion
Agricultural value
$9.47 billion
Modeled loss per resident
$409

Overall county risk ratings

Very Low: 8 county recordsRelatively Low: 20 county recordsRelatively Moderate: 18 county recordsRelatively High: 20 county recordsVery High: 1 county records
  • Very Low: 8
  • Relatively Low: 20
  • Relatively Moderate: 18
  • Relatively High: 20
  • Very High: 1

Florida overall ratings describe relative county risk. Segment widths count counties, rather than residents or modeled dollars.

View chart data
RatingCount
Very Low8
Relatively Low20
Relatively Moderate18
Relatively High20
Very High1

Florida county pages

Florida has 2 detailed county pages linked below.

US county comparisons alongside Florida

Questions about Florida

Which Florida county has the largest modeled loss?

Miami-Dade County, FL leads Florida, with about $824.7 million in modeled expected annual loss.

Which hazard leads modeled loss in Florida?

Hurricanes leads Florida, at about $4.28 billion annually.

What total loss does FEMA model for Florida?

Florida has about $8.79 billion in modeled expected annual loss.

What share of national loss belongs to Florida?

The state accounts for 5.7% of national modeled loss.

How many counties appear in the Florida table?

The Florida table contains 67 counties and county equivalents.

Where does Florida rank by modeled loss?

Florida places #3 of 56 state-level entries by modeled expected annual loss.

Does the Florida estimate predict next year?

The Florida figure is a long-run modeled annual average, rather than a forecast for any single year.

Map of Florida counties by modeled expected annual loss. Darker rust means larger estimates; grey means no FEMA estimate.

Florida county modeled expected annual loss, in five within-state quantile classes.